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Abstract-

To assess the seasonal variation of quality of groundwater of two adjoining towns of the hill state, Himachal Pradesh in the  north  of  India,  a  study  has been carried  out.  The  specific  study  zone covering  an  area  of  about  120  sq.  km. was  selected near the industrial townships of Nalagarh and Baddi in district Solan. A total of 25 and 40 groundwater samples were collected, from 65 different locations during post-monsoon season of 2011 and pre and post-monsoon seasons of 2012. The overall percent sodium  (%Na)  of  groundwater  was  ranged  from  5.715-27.869  and  5.064-26.992  at  Nalagarh  and  Baddi  industrial  areas respectively.  The  overall  averaged percent sodium  value  at  Nalagarh  and  Baddi  industrial  areas  were  less  than  100,  hence suitable  for  agriculture  purposes.  The  findings  also  suggest  that most  of the values of  percent  sodium  of  groundwater  were  far below the recommended standard values. However, proper treatment of effluents from urban and industrial areas is desirable to maintain the %Na of groundwater of the study areas to check further deterioration.

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